{"id":12213,"date":"2017-07-31T11:44:45","date_gmt":"2017-07-31T08:44:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kykpee.org?p=12213"},"modified":"2020-04-23T12:59:46","modified_gmt":"2020-04-23T09:59:46","slug":"the-species-of-august-2017","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kykpee.org\/en\/the-species-of-august-2017\/","title":{"rendered":"The species of August 2017"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-12197\" src=\"https:\/\/kykpee.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/Picture1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"170\" height=\"246\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kykpee.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/Picture1.png 282w, https:\/\/kykpee.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/Picture1-208x300.png 208w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 170px) 100vw, 170px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"tie-padding\" style=\"padding-left:10%; padding-right:10%;\"><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><strong>Common<\/strong> <strong>name<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong>\u00a0 Pinguicula<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"> <strong>Scientific name<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong> <em>Pinguicula<\/em> <em>crystallina<br \/>\n<\/em><span style=\"font-size: 8pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><strong>Family:<\/strong>\u00a0 Lentibulariaceae<\/span> <\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><div class=\"tie-padding\" style=\"padding-left:10%; padding-right:10%;\"><\/div> \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <div class=\"tie-padding\" style=\"padding-left:10%; padding-right:10%;\"><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><strong>Description<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">It is a perennial herb of 4-15 cm height with yellowish white flowers that end in violet lobes and the flowering period is <\/span>between<span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"> March to October. The name of the plant refers to the Latin Pinguis which means \u201clipids\u201d, due to the oily texture that characterizes the leaves of the plant. Lipids secreted from the leaves of the plant are particularly sticky and attract insects which, when adhered, begin to degrade gradually as for the useful nitrogenous ingredients to be absorbed <\/span>from<span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"> the plant.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><strong>Distribution<\/strong><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong>This plant can be found in wet rocky areas near permanent springs and waterfalls of the Troodos National Park, where 7 spots were <\/span>spoted<span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">: Alas, Koskinas, Kambos of Livadi, Kannoures, Loumata Aeton, Kalidonia and Trikoukia.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><strong>Biology<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">Pinguicula is the only insectivore plant in Cyprus. Insectivore plants are characterized by their ability to capture insects with the aid of specialised organs, which are then broken down through biochemical processes, converting them into assimilable nitrogenous materials.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><strong>Protection<\/strong><strong> \u2013 <\/strong><strong>Threats<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">Pinguicula is listed in the &#8220;Red Data Book of the Flora of Cyprus&#8221; where it is evaluated as &#8220;Vulnerable&#8221; due to the small size and limited extent of the population. Characteristically, the total population in Cyprus does not exceed the number of 67,400 individuals while the main threats for the population decline include the drying of the plant\u2019s natural habitat due to water drainage for agriculture use and due to natural drought, as well as the construction of roads that cause fragmentation of the <\/span>plant\u2019s<span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"> habitats.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><strong><u>SOURCES:<br \/>\n<\/u><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 8pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><strong>[1]<\/strong>\u00a0https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Carnivorous_plant<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 8pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"> <strong>[2]<\/strong>\u00a0http:\/\/www.kykkos.org.cy\/imkt.cy.net\/10\/T10-128.pdf<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 8pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><strong> [3]<\/strong> T., Tsintides,\u00a0 C.S Christodoulou, P. Delipetrou, K. Georghiou, 2007: The Red Data Book of the Flora of Cyprus. Cyprus Forestry Association, Nicosia 2007<\/span><strong><u><br \/>\n<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><u><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">PHOTOGRAPH SOURCES:<\/span><br \/>\n<\/u><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 8pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">http:\/\/users.uoa.gr\/~kgeorghi\/files\/12_pinguicula.pdf<strong><br \/>\n<\/strong>\u00a9 Th. Kyriakou<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; Common name:\u00a0 Pinguicula Scientific name: Pinguicula crystallina Family:\u00a0 Lentibulariaceae \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 &nbsp; &nbsp; Description It is a perennial herb of 4-15 cm height with yellowish white flowers that end in violet lobes and the flowering period is between March to &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":12197,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[288],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12213","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-unpublished-en"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kykpee.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12213","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kykpee.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kykpee.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kykpee.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kykpee.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12213"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/kykpee.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12213\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12216,"href":"https:\/\/kykpee.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12213\/revisions\/12216"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kykpee.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12197"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kykpee.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12213"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kykpee.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12213"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kykpee.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12213"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}